CPO DELIVERY CONTROL IN THE PALM OIL AGROINDUSTRY: A LITERATURE REVIEW

Abstract

The CPO supply chain currently faces several problems, among others: CPO logistics costs in Indonesia are high compared to other countries. This is due to inadequate infrastructure, supply chain inefficiencies, and lack of technology utilization. The CPO supply chain is vulnerable to various risks, such as price fluctuations, weather, and natural disasters. This can lead to disruptions in deliveries and financial losses. Demand for CPO may fluctuate depending on global economic conditions and government policies. This can make it difficult for companies to plan their distribution needs. Supply chain management in agroindustry emphasizes a management approach to a network of facilities and distribution channels, including procurement of materials, production, and delivery of agroindustry products to end consumers. The research methodology used is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, which is the literature review method that identifies, evaluates, and interprets all findings on a research topic to answer research questions. This article develops an integrated model for controlling the transportation of CPO from the mill to the customer, the mill processing CPO into derivatives, thus demonstrating a sustainable supply chain relationship. This research will explore how SCM, 3PL, and risk management can help overcome problems in the CPO supply chain.